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Components and Circuits For discussions about component types, alternatives and availability, circuit configurations and modifications etc. Discussions here should be of a general nature and not about specific sets. |
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19th Mar 2020, 2:42 pm | #1 |
Nonode
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Resolven, Wales; and Bristol, England
Posts: 2,609
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¼" spade terminal crimping?
Has anyone found a suitable crimp tool that works correctly with new un-insulated ¼" spade terminals? I've been looking for those beasties and I can't find one. I have a crimp tool that seems to do the trick, but even with 16/0.2 wire I find the crimp isn't tight enough and I have to solder as well. Not ideal.
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19th Mar 2020, 3:22 pm | #2 |
Hexode
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Sandiway, Cheshire, UK.
Posts: 327
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
'New un-insulated' is this a new type of connector or and existing one that has not previously been used?
There are dozens of un-insulated type of crimp terminal types so a part number, description or a picture of whet you are trying to do might help us in the search for whet you describe as a 'beastie' Ian |
19th Mar 2020, 3:24 pm | #3 |
Hexode
Join Date: Dec 2018
Location: Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK.
Posts: 364
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
try tinning the wire end before the crimp terminal
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19th Mar 2020, 4:04 pm | #4 |
Hexode
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Sandiway, Cheshire, UK.
Posts: 327
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
But don't do that if you want a reliable connection!
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19th Mar 2020, 4:09 pm | #5 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Wiltshire, UK.
Posts: 14,005
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
I've got RS Stock No. 125-1967 here, which 'does' the uninsulated blade-connectors rather nicely - I've used it to put on some lugs to lengths of 4mm cable I was using for extending my outdoor earth-network, and it also does the usual 1/4-inch-blade type (as found on the mains wiring of domestic appliances) rather well.
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19th Mar 2020, 4:56 pm | #6 |
Octode
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Ely, Cambridgeshire, UK.
Posts: 1,976
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
I Have an RS 749-5679 that has swap around jaws the does insulated and non insulated version seem to work ok
sadly Discontinued product but you may be able to source second hand |
19th Mar 2020, 6:17 pm | #7 |
Nonode
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Resolven, Wales; and Bristol, England
Posts: 2,609
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
Sorry for the vagueness earlier, I've always known them as ¼" spade terminals but it appears this isn't a widely-used description!
Here's a photo:
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19th Mar 2020, 6:23 pm | #8 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Wiltshire, UK.
Posts: 14,005
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
The generic term I've always used for them is "Lucar"
https://www.google.com/search?client...w=1280&bih=870 The ones with blue/yellow/red plastic insulation are generally called "Faston" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faston_connector |
19th Mar 2020, 7:15 pm | #9 |
Rest in Peace
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: London, UK.
Posts: 2,508
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
The type you need has die nests with a slight 'M' shape, that fold the wings inwards towards the centre and then downwards towards the conductor . E.g.
Uninsulated crimp tool example There are many similar tools for other types of connector and contact insert that use the same M-crimp geometry; the normal tool sizes associated with 6.35mm terminals have three nests for terminals in the range 1.0 - 4.0 mm² or thereabouts. Tools for tube-type uninsulated terminals are not generally suitable, although might work by pure luck. A good quality terminal and a correctly matching tool should make a very reliable, mechanically strong crimp, from which the cable can be neither pulled nor worried loose. As above, never tin a cable end (with solder) before crimping (or termination with a screw). Even if secure at first, the solder cold-flows out over a period of time and gradually makes the termination go slack, or by removing the elasticity causes part or all of the cable to shear under the applied pressure. |
19th Mar 2020, 7:25 pm | #10 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Oxford, UK.
Posts: 17,861
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
The one Lucien links to is exactly what I use. But mine came from CPC and cost about half that. It works perfectly, every time.
I found the connector I wanted in the CPC catalogue and e-mailed them to ask which the correct tool was. |
19th Mar 2020, 8:08 pm | #11 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Staffordshire Moorlands, UK.
Posts: 5,273
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
when I started work we had this one, it came from RS. Non ratchet type and did very well in the service department. You had to operate it twice, once for the wire section and once for the insulation part.
https://polevolt.co.uk/acatalog/info_TT70.html Nowadays I have a ratchet type which came from an MOD surplus sale. But the world's your oyster these days, you can buy decent ratchet types at reasonable prices. I call them 1/4in blade or faston terminals, whichever suits my mood.
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Kevin |
19th Mar 2020, 8:16 pm | #12 | |
Dekatron
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Oxfordshire, UK.
Posts: 4,311
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
Quote:
Cheers, GJ
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19th Mar 2020, 8:18 pm | #13 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Wiltshire, UK.
Posts: 14,005
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
Non-ratchet types [often found in cheap 'insulated crimp connector' kits in European-inspired supermarkets] are really rather horrid.
They don't provide enough force to properly crimp the connector. In times-past I made quite a living tracking-down 'odd' vehicle-electrical issues [caravan towing-sockets, lowest-price-installs on two-way mobile radios/mobile-phones] loads of which were due to these low-pressure-crimps and/or "Scotchlok" tap-ins that had corroded and gone intermittent. |
19th Mar 2020, 8:20 pm | #14 |
Hexode
Join Date: Dec 2018
Location: Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK.
Posts: 364
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
also search for molex crimpers
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19th Mar 2020, 8:43 pm | #15 |
Octode
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: Petersfield, Hampshire, UK.
Posts: 1,043
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
When used on cars I always solder.
Bit of a faff but more reliable .Same with car bullet connectors. Cheers, Pete |
19th Mar 2020, 8:51 pm | #16 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Wiltshire, UK.
Posts: 14,005
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
On cars, I *never* solder; a proper high-pressure crimp [as used by every current vehicle manufacturer] is infinitely more-reliable and consistent.
Same goes for flight-rated installations - we never solder multistrand cableforms on any airframe wiring-looms! |
19th Mar 2020, 8:53 pm | #17 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Oxfordshire, UK.
Posts: 4,311
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
I guess the lack of wire-flexing in a fixed installation, like a car, means that the wire doesn't eventually fatigue and snap at the sharp transition from the soldered part to the unsoldered. In circumstances where regular flexing does occur the advantages of soldering (no pulling out, elimination of corrosion at the wire/connector interface) have to be weighed against this.
Cheers, GJ
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19th Mar 2020, 8:57 pm | #18 | |
Nonode
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Resolven, Wales; and Bristol, England
Posts: 2,609
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
Quote:
I wouldn’t on my classic rally car either for similar reasons.
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19th Mar 2020, 9:24 pm | #19 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Jan 2012
Location: Brentwood, Essex, UK.
Posts: 5,345
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
I have always known these as "spade" connectors too, although I believe that is the proper name for what are really " fork" connectors. I think that the solderless crimp principle was introduced, or at least first widely used, in 1941 by the US company Aircraft Marine Products (AMP), although at that time mainly for ring terminals, both uninsulated and insulated. Faston/ Lucar connectors evidently came later.
I crimp uninsulated connectors of the type shown in #7 using a 1975-vintage RS "type 2 crimping tool " , RS code 466-860, that was intended for use with their "QM" multi-pole connectors, the inserts for which were supplied for a range of conductor sizes. The largest position will just accept a 1/4" uninsulated Faston. When, thanks to the assistance of a forum member I was able to identify and buy some replacement in-line miniature multi-pole connectors for my electric bike ( "car connectors": easy to find on-line once you know what they are called), I was pleased to find that the smallest position was just right for crimping their tiny inserts. Last edited by emeritus; 19th Mar 2020 at 9:30 pm. |
19th Mar 2020, 9:30 pm | #20 |
Octode
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: Petersfield, Hampshire, UK.
Posts: 1,043
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Re: ¼" spade terminal crimping?
I have two classic cars ( a Landy and a Healey ).All newly made connectors are soldered as the original crimp had failed !
This is normally caused by corrosion or just falling out ! |