UK Vintage Radio Repair and Restoration Powered By Google Custom Search Vintage Radio and TV Service Data

Go Back   UK Vintage Radio Repair and Restoration Discussion Forum > General Vintage Technology > Components and Circuits

Notices

Components and Circuits For discussions about component types, alternatives and availability, circuit configurations and modifications etc. Discussions here should be of a general nature and not about specific sets.

Closed Thread
 
Thread Tools
Old 20th Dec 2010, 10:47 am   #1
Neil Purling
Nonode
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Hull, East Yorkshire, UK.
Posts: 2,087
Default GEX34 diode?

Anyone know what the equivalent would be from Mullard?
I assume this is a GEC component.
Neil Purling is offline  
Old 20th Dec 2010, 11:18 am   #2
oldticktock
Retired Dormant Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Weardale, UK.
Posts: 1,981
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

OA90(50V) or 91(115V) depending on Voltage required
oldticktock is offline  
Old 20th Dec 2010, 11:23 am   #3
mickjjo
Rest in Peace
 
mickjjo's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Dartford, Kent, UK.
Posts: 1,661
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

My 1968 Mullard data book gives the GEX34 equivalent as the AA119 germanium point contact diode, for simple radio circuits most other germanium diodes would probably work fine, 0A81, 0A91 etc.

Regards, Mick.
mickjjo is offline  
Old 20th Dec 2010, 11:42 am   #4
geofy
Retired Dormant Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 1,798
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

Or a B_E B_C junction of a germanium transistor.
geofy is offline  
Old 20th Dec 2010, 8:54 pm   #5
Neil Purling
Nonode
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Hull, East Yorkshire, UK.
Posts: 2,087
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

I bought a bunch of 'surplus' diodes, but they have the Service CV7130 reference code.
Has anyone got a guide to it? I was told they were one of the types (OA81, 90 or 91), but I can't remember which. The component itself is marked with the same CV7130.
What inverse voltage was the GEX34 rated at?
Neil Purling is offline  
Old 20th Dec 2010, 9:08 pm   #6
oldticktock
Retired Dormant Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Weardale, UK.
Posts: 1,981
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

I think a GEX34 is 50V ..............Daten/electr.data: I F: 1 mA; U F: 1 V; I sp: 250 µA; U sp: 50 V; Imax: 30 mA; Umax: 60 V; tmax: __ °C.

CV7130 is a OA91

Last edited by oldticktock; 20th Dec 2010 at 9:13 pm.
oldticktock is offline  
Old 21st Dec 2010, 8:12 am   #7
Neil Purling
Nonode
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Hull, East Yorkshire, UK.
Posts: 2,087
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

CV7130 = OA91, brilliant equivalent.
Neil Purling is offline  
Old 16th Feb 2011, 7:39 am   #8
rherber1
Triode
 
Join Date: May 2009
Location: Perth, Australia
Posts: 24
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

Quote:
Originally Posted by mickjjo View Post
My 1968 Mullard data book gives the GEX34 equivalent as the AA119 germanium point contact diode, for simple radio circuits most other germanium diodes would probably work fine, 0A81, 0A91 etc.

Regards, Mick.
Looking at the data on the OA81,90,91 these typically have a Vf of around 0.2V at If = 0.1mA and Vf is only around the 1V mark for If = 10mA and above. This contrasts markedly with the GEX34 data provided by oldticktock which quotes Vf = 1V at If = 1mA, which is typical of the maximum current one would see in detector circuits. The OA81 etc are more general purpose diodes whereas the GEX34 is designed for detector use. They would work to some extent (depending on the application) but if the application specifically requires the characteristics of GEX34 or equivalent, then circuit performance would be degraded with the OA's.

I was after the data on the GEX34 myself because it is used as the detector diode MR1 at the ouput of the meter amplifier of the AVO Transistor Analyser Mk 2 which I am restoring.

http://www.radiomuseum.org/schemavie..._mk2_sch3b.pdf (right hand side VT3, 4, 5))

Incidentally, this amplifier looks ideal for translation to silicon transistors in place of the Ge OC75's and CV2400 without too many problems. A readjustment to the values of the base biasing resistors should be all that is required.

The collector dc rail is nominally -8.2V and in all 3 transistor stages the resistors are 120k (upper) and 10k (lower) and the Ge transistors have an Hfe of approx 100. My thinking was to change the bias resistors to 180K (upper) and 27K (lower) and use a BC178 (Hfe typ 180) as the replacement for all 3 Ge transistors. I would appreciate any input from others as to their thoughts on whether this seems a reasonable modification.
rherber1 is offline  
Old 16th Feb 2011, 10:48 am   #9
David G4EBT
Dekatron
 
David G4EBT's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Cottingham, East Yorkshire, UK.
Posts: 5,768
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

I wonder if the GEX34, is equivalent to the 1N34, the data for which is:

Piv 60v max.
Reverse current: 30ua at 10v,
max forward volt drop 1 at 5ma

If so, new 1N34s are widely available.

EG, an ebay supplier is currently offering packs of ten for £5.15 inc P&P.

I'd rather not post the link, but google 'ebay+1N34' will throw up several sources.

The 1N34 is a germanium dode, specifically for signal detection - not a rectifier diode.

Note: It's number 1 not letter I. ('one en' not 'eye en'!)

(The topic of GEX34/1N34 has been debated in another radio forum).


Hope that helps a bit.

David.
David G4EBT is offline  
Old 16th Feb 2011, 12:53 pm   #10
jim_jobe
Heptode
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Ripon, N.Yorkshire, UK.
Posts: 782
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

PM me if you want a GEX34
Jim
jim_jobe is offline  
Old 16th Feb 2011, 1:25 pm   #11
paulsherwin
Moderator
 
paulsherwin's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Oxford, UK
Posts: 27,971
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

Quote:
Originally Posted by rherber1 View Post
The OA81 etc are more general purpose diodes whereas the GEX34 is designed for detector use. They would work to some extent (depending on the application) but if the application specifically requires the characteristics of GEX34 or equivalent, then circuit performance would be degraded with the OA's.
The OA81 is the standard detector diode in practically every British made transistor radio of the 1960s. The exceptions mostly use a GEX34
paulsherwin is online now  
Old 16th Feb 2011, 3:21 pm   #12
Electrical
Hexode
 
Electrical's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Gateshead, Tyne & Wear, UK.
Posts: 337
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

Hello
I am not sure what application you wish to use the GEX34 or OA91 diodes. They are both Germanium point contact diodes and are suitable for use as AM detectors and have a very low junction capacitance of around 0.9pF at 45MHz.
I have scanned the GEC data on the GEX34 and the Mullard data on the OA91 diodes.
Please find attached PDF’s for the diodes. I hope this information is of some help.
Regards Stan.
Attached Files
File Type: pdf GX34 Data.pdf (332.4 KB, 448 views)
File Type: pdf OA91 Data.pdf (54.4 KB, 226 views)
__________________
Junk accumulates to fill the space available.
Electrical is offline  
Old 19th Feb 2011, 9:14 am   #13
rherber1
Triode
 
Join Date: May 2009
Location: Perth, Australia
Posts: 24
Default Re: GEX34 diode?

Quote:
Originally Posted by paulsherwin View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by rherber1 View Post
The OA81 etc are more general purpose diodes whereas the GEX34 is designed for detector use. They would work to some extent (depending on the application) but if the application specifically requires the characteristics of GEX34 or equivalent, then circuit performance would be degraded with the OA's.
The OA81 is the standard detector diode in practically every British made transistor radio of the 1960s. The exceptions mostly use a GEX34
I agree the OA81 was widely used as a detector mainly because they did work in that application. Probably because they were easier to obtain and cheaper than the GEX34. In the datasheet provided by Valveman49 the graphs show expanded Vf Vs I curves from around 15uA to 6mA for the GEX34which is specific to the very low forward current region typically encountered by specialised detector diodes. A typical OA81 datasheet from Philips is far less informative in that region. This graph concentrates mainly on the upper regions of performance and would tend to indicate the general purpose application of the OA81. The GEX34 was physically much smaller than the OA81 but that was solved with the introduction of the OA91.
Attached Files
File Type: pdf OA81.pdf (74.9 KB, 158 views)
rherber1 is offline  
Closed Thread




All times are GMT +1. The time now is 6:58 pm.


All information and advice on this forum is subject to the WARNING AND DISCLAIMER located at https://www.vintage-radio.net/rules.html.
Failure to heed this warning may result in death or serious injury to yourself and/or others.


Powered by vBulletin®
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Copyright ©2002 - 2023, Paul Stenning.