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Old 6th Dec 2018, 2:36 pm   #1
coopzone
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Default DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

Hello,

I'm just revisiting a DAC90 I have. It's been working ok for months now, but with a very annoying whistle/feedback/oscillation just for a few seconds every so often. Almost not enough to bother with - it just puts my teeth on edge.

I've got the radio on the bench at the moment, just completed a re-measure of the resistors etc. voltages and joints in general. everything is ok.

During this i noticed the noise started for a few seconds then stopped as i was poking around the CL33 output valve. In fact if i tap the chassis near that end you get the noise for a few seconds (or less more like a 'ping' sound) then it's ok again. Having tapped all the components around the area the CL33 seems to be the cause. In fact if you tap the top class of the valve you get 'ping' and sometimes it develops into a continues sound ('howl') then you tap again and it stops.

The problem is i'm not 100% sure (95% maybe) that it's just this valve, so before I order a newer one I was hoping someone may be able to confirm this type of behaviour?

Derek
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Old 6th Dec 2018, 2:50 pm   #2
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Default Re: Dac90 Suspect Output Valve

Could be the valve is microphonic and the feedback is audio from the speaker. Try (carefully it's a live chassis set) an external speaker some way from the set and see if the problem persists. Is the valve bottle loose in its base?
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Old 6th Dec 2018, 2:51 pm   #3
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Default Re: Dac90 Suspect Output Valve

Its going microphonic by the sounds of it.
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Old 6th Dec 2018, 3:05 pm   #4
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Default Re: Dac90 Suspect Output Valve

Just connected an external speaker and it seems better still goes ping but does not persist for seconds.

I've also noticed that when the valve is hot, after it's been on for 20 minutes or so, the issue is significantly less noticeable - more or less the same as using an external speaker you get a ping but no howl for a few seconds.

So now i just have to scrounge round for another valve to try in it's place - it would be the expensive one!

Derek
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Old 6th Dec 2018, 3:08 pm   #5
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Default Re: Dac90 Suspect Output Valve

Don't suppose you can fix this microphonic thing can you? no shoving it in the oven for an hour or other voodoo you can try?

Derek
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Old 6th Dec 2018, 9:20 pm   #6
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

CL33 is quite expensive. If you want a quick try-out, see if you've got a 20P3 in your box of old TV valves. Same pin-out as CL33, same heater current, small and cheap. Not a permanent replacement perhaps but you'd be unlucky to have a microphonic 20P3 as well as a microphonic CL33. It would prove a point, cheaply.
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Old 6th Dec 2018, 9:24 pm   #7
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

you see alot of microphonic valves in guitar combo amplifiers (ones with speakers built in). The 'ping' is one of those effects that once heard, you recognise instantly from then on. You can actually get it with other components too BTW, though rare.
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Old 6th Dec 2018, 10:51 pm   #8
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

A UCL83 plus adaptor with heater shunt and maybe cathode resistor mod could be used or even an EL95 with heater ballast and similar changes.

A 12A6 has same base but would need heater series and shunt resistors and possible bias change.

Plenty of scope for bodgery err ingenuity I mean!
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Old 6th Dec 2018, 11:00 pm   #9
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

My black DAC90 had these symptoms.

Turned out the coating on one of the valves wasn't making contact with a fine wire protruding from it's base.

A teeny-tiny drop of conductive paint cured it.

Worth a look, from memory it was the valve between the I.F.T's.

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Old 7th Dec 2018, 2:52 am   #10
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

Or a 35L6GT output valve from an "All American Five" set (35V @ 150mA), again with a heater shunt resistance (680Ω, 3W) to make up the extra 50mA.
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Old 7th Dec 2018, 3:51 am   #11
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

Its usually not the output valve but the IF amp or even the mixer.

Check that pin 1 of these does connect with the coating on the valve. The aluminium foil wrap and grounded to pin one may work if the valves are shedding.
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Old 7th Dec 2018, 9:07 am   #12
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

Thanks for the replies, I can get 20P3 cheaper than a CL33 but I can't find a data sheet for it? Does anyone have this sheet or know where I can find it? I can find 20P2 but not P3?

Derek
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Old 7th Dec 2018, 9:19 am   #13
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

http://www.r-type.org/exhib/aaa0514.htm
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Old 7th Dec 2018, 9:19 am   #14
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

It's in the valve museum here
http://www.r-type.org/exhib/aaa0514.htm
Data at bottom of page
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Old 7th Dec 2018, 3:10 pm   #15
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

20P3 seems to have a voltage rating of 20V for the heater so I assume I would need to add a series resistor (75ohm 5watt) to compensate?

On the other hand the 20P4 is a 38V heater ~35V but the anode is connected to the top cap. May try one of these - if I can find one at the right price.

Derek
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Old 8th Dec 2018, 11:03 pm   #16
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

Are you sure it's the CL33 that has gone microphonic? It can be surprising how far along the chassis tapping vibration can travel. Does it still happen with the volume control at minimum? If not then I would suspect the EBC33 as a more likely candidate for microphony. Cheers, Jerry
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Old 10th Dec 2018, 12:04 pm   #17
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

I finally decided to risk it a got another CL33 from ebay.

It works! in fact the (newer) valve checks out on my home made valve tester, it's a little low on emissions but well up in the 88% mark - so not bad.

Picture of the old (left) and newer (right) attached. A bit of a difference !

Derek
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Old 10th Dec 2018, 12:49 pm   #18
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

That valve looks like a Bentley Acoustic re-rolled special....A 20P3?

Lawrence

Last edited by ms660; 10th Dec 2018 at 12:56 pm.
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Old 10th Dec 2018, 1:49 pm   #19
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

It's printed as a CL33, but you can't see that very well in the photo. It is Bentley and it does have a round label with acoustic in the writing. No other mods are present to support the lower heater voltage. So it's either re-worked to be 35v or all the other valves have been run over voltage for some time!

Either way it's no good now except as a quick test valve, you only have to knock it and it's howling away

Derek
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Old 10th Dec 2018, 1:50 pm   #20
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Default Re: DAC90 Suspect Output Valve

It looks like a re-rolled 20P3 to me, Bentley weren't all that fussed.

Lawrence.
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