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Old 29th Apr 2018, 3:15 pm   #1
poppydog
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Default Concertona Tuning Cap

I have recently been repairing an Internet branded Concertona (Hong Kong) LW/MW radio. I cleaned the PCB with IPA as I was looking for bridged joints and inadvertently managed to get some into the tuning capacitor. The next day it was seized solid. To cut a long story short, its ruined. The combination of the IPA and the old solder flux I think has ruined the plastic between the plates. When I removed it and opened it up the plastic had gone like ham all floppy etc. there were pieces rolled up and bits missing. There is also an enormous amount of play on the shaft.

I have attempted to measure its capacitance and managed to get a figure of 98/198pf, how can I tell if this is right, if not what should it be? See pics. (apologies for the dirty nails, Molybdenum grease is a pain to get off ).

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Poppydog
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Old 29th Apr 2018, 5:00 pm   #2
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

I have have some of these spare, my ones are about 20mm square and about 14mm between mounting holes centres, it is approximately 183 and 83 pf.
If it sounds any use send me a PM or email.
Mike
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Old 29th Apr 2018, 5:07 pm   #3
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

Thanks Mike, that sounds promising, I will check the dimensions/spec of mine again and let you know in a bit.
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Old 29th Apr 2018, 6:26 pm   #4
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

Those caps are made of polystyrene and die if they come into contact with almost all solvents. Let it be a lesson learned.
I will await a photo of the set to see if it looks anything like my internet branded set.
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Old 30th Apr 2018, 4:43 pm   #5
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

Ah! I wondered where the name ham radio came from. Mick.
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Old 30th Apr 2018, 7:23 pm   #6
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

Mike (crackle) you have a pm.
I will put some pics up when its done, its nothing special. There was a whole heap of these internet brand radios on ebay before xmas, I managed to bag 1. Its more or less identical to the perdio burford
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Old 5th May 2018, 8:31 pm   #7
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

Tuning cap arrived and installed - a big thank you to Mike (Crackle).

I now have another problem. I have had it on for most of the day on MW, listening to Absolute. When I decided to switch it off I thought I would just make sure LW is still alright as I had had some tuning issues after fitting the new cap, when switched to LW there was nothing there, just a faint hiss . I'd also replaced the wave band switch wires at the same time as the tuning cap so I thought it might have been something to do with this. After a lot of farting around it was eventually found that it was to do with voltage. The radio runs on 6v, the battery voltage had only dropped to 5.71v but for some reason LW won't work. Put fresh batteries in or connect it to my bench power supply at 6v and LW is fine. MW will work on a voltage down to around 4v.

Can anyone shed any light on this? I also have a Grundig Cityboy 400 that does this.

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Old 5th May 2018, 9:12 pm   #8
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

The oscillator has to run at a lower frequency to pick up long waves. It's possible that the spent battery could be running out of steam before the inductor is fully charged with current, or the capacitor with voltage; thereby killing the oscillator.
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Old 5th May 2018, 9:19 pm   #9
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

The 5.71v is measured with radio on, is 5.71v really a spent 6v battery? I was hoping to eventually run this on rechargeable AAs which I don't think would work with the radio like it is.
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Old 5th May 2018, 9:55 pm   #10
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

5.71V certainly isn't too shabby, no -- a radio should work with less. But if the set plays fine on LW with 5.71V from a bench PSU but not from the battery, suspect a weird fault with the battery like one cell going high-impedance to AC.

Is there an electrolytic capacitor wired across the battery (perhaps downstream of the on-off switch)? If so, try replacing it -- a bigger value will be fine. It's exactly the job of that capacitor to keep the oscillator going at low frequency, when there is the maximum energy in each cycle.
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Old 5th May 2018, 10:17 pm   #11
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

The 5.71v was not from the bench supply, it was from the batteries under load, the 6v was from the bench supply and the fresh replacement batteries. There was a 500uf trojan cap after the on/off switch which wasn't soldered properly in the very beginning, upon testing it was no good anyway and was replaced with a 470uf
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Old 5th May 2018, 11:10 pm   #12
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

That was my understanding; but I meant, did you also try turning down the bench PSU to find the point at which the set cut out on LW? If the set works from the bench PSU even below 5.71V, then I would suspect a dodgy cell. A faulty cell could conceivably do strange things under a changing load, that will not show up on a simple multimeter test.

If there's a 1-10µF original capacitor near the oscillator section, try changing that.

This is one of those moments where you really need an oscilloscope .....
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Old 5th May 2018, 11:32 pm   #13
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

What I will do is try it on bench supply, winding down voltage until lw stops. I ended up replacing all 3 of the electrolytic caps, the lower capacitance ones were very bad. I will also try some rechargeable batteries just to check, will look tomorrow.
The oscilloscope is out of the question im afraid unless I could find one that you could watch Baywatch on
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Old 6th May 2018, 8:35 am   #14
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

Check the transistors voltages, if ok try changing the transistor.

Lawrence.
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Old 6th May 2018, 10:07 am   #15
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

Will have another look at voltages. The oscillator transistor has no markings on it so I will have to try to work out what it is, if a replacement is needed.
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Old 11th May 2018, 7:58 pm   #16
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

This one is all finished now, a replacement oscillator transistor was salvaged from a scrap hongkong radio pcb kindly sent to me by geoffk. After some minor adjustments to the tuning its very sensitive now, even on LW. The running voltages are now down to acceptable levels as well.

As I said its nothing special so won't appeal to many, but it is a nice Internet branded looking radio.

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Originally Posted by Refugee View Post
Let it be a lesson learned.
Not going to get the buckle end am I?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Refugee View Post
I will await a photo of the set to see if it looks anything like my internet branded set.
Some pics for you.

Regards
Poppydog
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Old 12th May 2018, 12:15 am   #17
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Default Re: Concertona Tuning Cap

Mine is a smaller model with an all plastic cabinet.
Yours looks quite posh by comparison.
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