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Components and Circuits For discussions about component types, alternatives and availability, circuit configurations and modifications etc. Discussions here should be of a general nature and not about specific sets. |
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20th Nov 2020, 8:41 pm | #1 |
Heptode
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Staffordshire Moorlands, UK.
Posts: 595
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Unidentifiable Valves
Good evening all,
I have quite a few radio valves that have the identifying letters and numbers missing, so my question is, are they now of no use as they are unidentifiable? Thank you. Brian |
20th Nov 2020, 8:44 pm | #2 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Oxfordshire, UK.
Posts: 4,311
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
No. There are various ways of identifying the pin connections, which will narrow down the possible types that they are. There are also ways of helping to make nominally 'rubbed out' labelling a bit more visible (I find the best is very bright sunlight and a magnifying glass).
Cheers, GJ
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20th Nov 2020, 8:50 pm | #3 |
Heptode
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Staffordshire Moorlands, UK.
Posts: 595
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
Thank you GJ, will give it a try when the sun comes out!!
In the meantime I will sort them by their pin connections. Brian |
20th Nov 2020, 8:53 pm | #4 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Oxfordshire, UK.
Posts: 4,311
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
A resistance check will tell you which pins are connected to one another,. One pair of these (there may only be one pair) will be the heater pins. A capacitance check between these and the other pins should identify the cathode. You may actually be able to see which electrodes are connected to which pins (hard to do if the base is a glued-on bakelite one though).
Cheers, GJ
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20th Nov 2020, 8:56 pm | #5 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Staffordshire Moorlands, UK.
Posts: 5,274
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
If you can see inside the valve then with a bit of experience you can usually recognise the electrode structure. A power supply with current readout (and limiting) will help with the heater ratings.
My biggest stumbling block to all this is obscured glass, either by metallizing or that smoky grey coating used on older valves. My biggest resource is r-type.org, as they have good closeups of most common valves and a great search engine. You could always post closeups of the innards on here!
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Kevin |
20th Nov 2020, 9:16 pm | #6 |
Heptode
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Staffordshire Moorlands, UK.
Posts: 595
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
Good thinking Kevin and GJ,
I have actually been on the r-type website and yes, amazing close up pics of the valves; will certainly give it a try and try and identify the valves I have. Brian |
20th Nov 2020, 9:21 pm | #7 |
Octode
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Dorridge, West Midlands, UK.
Posts: 1,486
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
Brian
Another thing to look for are codes etched into the glass near the base, particularly on valves from Philips group factories , (Mullard Tungstram, Philips, etc). A guide to the codes is here:- https://frank.pocnet.net/other/Phili...deListABv8.pdf'
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Chris Wood BVWS Member |
20th Nov 2020, 9:26 pm | #8 |
Heptode
Join Date: Nov 2018
Location: Staffordshire Moorlands, UK.
Posts: 595
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
Thank you Chris; very interesting info.
Regards, Brian |
20th Nov 2020, 10:02 pm | #9 | |
Heptode
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Todmorden, West Yorkshire, UK.
Posts: 870
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
Quote:
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20th Nov 2020, 10:39 pm | #10 |
Nonode
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: Bristol, UK.
Posts: 2,388
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
Occasionally you can breathe on the glass and providing it is cold enough sometimes the previous lettering can be seen. Jerry
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20th Nov 2020, 11:08 pm | #11 |
Heptode
Join Date: Oct 2011
Location: Culcheth, Cheshire, UK.
Posts: 654
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
One of those little LED torches I find very useful when trying to read rubbed-off print.
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21st Nov 2020, 10:57 pm | #12 |
Dekatron
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Haarlem, Netherlands
Posts: 4,203
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
Some of the Philips codes aren't in that document (v8, there's a v10 floating around on the net somewhere but it still lacks the professional tube range and the coding system that was used from the 1930's to the late 1940's), but please post here in case of doubt.
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23rd Nov 2020, 4:21 pm | #13 |
Heptode
Join Date: May 2017
Location: Konongo, Ghana
Posts: 516
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Re: Unidentifiable Valves
A link to revision 10 from 2011: http://www.r-type.org/pdfs/ref4110.pdf
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Robert |