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Old 14th Sep 2020, 4:24 pm   #1
Sinewave
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Default Bush AC41

A little while ago I picked up an AC41. Rather than just switch it on, I made a few checks inside, then brought it up slowly on the variac. Being aware of the live chassis possibility, I did some searching and from what I've found, I believe that this isn't a live chassis set? However, I didn't reach full voltage when bringing the set up on the variac as I stopped when I were measuring 50v on the chassis.

There were some glowing valves, so some signs of life!
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 4:29 pm   #2
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Where did you have your probes ?

It's not live chassis as it has a mains transformer
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Last edited by Freya; 14th Sep 2020 at 4:34 pm. Reason: added part circuit
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 4:32 pm   #3
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Not a live chassis.
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 4:35 pm   #4
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Default Re: Bush AC41

I went from the chassis to the earthed casing of my variac, then that's when I realised something may not be quite as it should, so it's on the bench in Sinewave Laboratories...

If fact the drawing extract you've posted looks a little different to the one I have here.
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 4:41 pm   #5
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Default Re: Bush AC41

The dotted line on the schematic showing the transformer core to Chassis may have something to do with it, if a winding is breaking down to the laminations.
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 4:43 pm   #6
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Definitely not a Dac41 with an Ac41 back transferred to it? over the years like they do!
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 4:45 pm   #7
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Quote:
Originally Posted by Freya View Post
The dotted line on the schematic showing the transformer core to Chassis may have something to do with it, if a winding is breaking down to the laminations.
Will test the winding to chassis in a moment.
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 5:04 pm   #8
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Quote:
Originally Posted by music-centre View Post
Definitely not a Dac41 with an Ac41 back transferred to it? over the years like they do!
Steve.


Here's the front
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 5:12 pm   #9
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Default Re: Bush AC41

It would look the same from the front but in the case of this model if you have a mains transformer it would be an AC41 as the DAC 41 uses a dropper type strip.
Steve.

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Old 14th Sep 2020, 7:43 pm   #10
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Default Re: Bush AC41

What valves are fitted?
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 8:10 pm   #11
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Default Re: Bush AC41

If the AC 41 chassis isn't earthed, a DVM or other high resistance meter could show a significant reading simply from the stray capacitance in the transformer between its mains winding and core/screen.
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 8:13 pm   #12
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Default Re: Bush AC41

All Mullards
  • ECH42
  • EBF80
  • EL41
  • EZ40
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 8:33 pm   #13
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Ok, tested the mains TX, the windings are fine, nothing down to chassis.
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 8:41 pm   #14
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Quote:
Originally Posted by Herald1360 View Post
If the AC 41 chassis isn't earthed, a DVM or other high resistance meter could show a significant reading simply from the stray capacitance in the transformer between its mains winding and core/screen.
Yes indeed. A DVM can measure sometimes over 100V but this is a capacitive coupling as noted above. It isn't actually 'live'.
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Old 14th Sep 2020, 8:53 pm   #15
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Quote:
Originally Posted by Herald1360 View Post
If the AC 41 chassis isn't earthed, a DVM or other high resistance meter could show a significant reading simply from the stray capacitance in the transformer between its mains winding and core/screen.
I did wonder if it was induced voltage with not enough current behind it.

I'll touch it and see how many buzzes I get

I've got some three core cable I can replace the twin with.
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Old 15th Sep 2020, 2:15 am   #16
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Quote:
Originally Posted by Freya View Post
The dotted line on the schematic showing the transformer core to Chassis may have something to do with it, if a winding is breaking down to the laminations.
That dotted line is actually the usual symbol for an electrostatic screen and as such definitely has something to do with it breakdown or not!
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Old 15th Sep 2020, 9:47 am   #17
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Default Re: Bush AC41

This is part of the AC41 circuit I’ve got, slightly different to the other one shown.
John
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Old 15th Sep 2020, 10:36 am   #18
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Bit of capacity coupling?
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Old 15th Sep 2020, 11:35 am   #19
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Quote:
Originally Posted by John10b View Post
This is part of the AC41 circuit I’ve got, slightly different to the other one shown.
John
Looks like exactly the same circuit just drawn differently with a chassis symbol on the 0V end of the HT secondary.
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Old 15th Sep 2020, 12:21 pm   #20
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Default Re: Bush AC41

Post 2 is the Trader iteration, post 17 the Bush original. Same set, although the Trader drawing style looks much older.
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