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Old 30th Jan 2021, 2:34 pm   #3
Uncle Bulgaria
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Join Date: May 2016
Location: Cornwall, UK.
Posts: 2,338
Default Re: Grundig TK20 'motorboating'?

That sounds exactly like my Ferrograph. The usual cause is the reservoir/filter capacitors (often a dual-type in the same metal can). If they're original they could well be past their sell-by date. As their impedance increases at low frequencies, increasing the current draw by driving the loudspeaker more causes feedback through the DC power supply circuit. Wikipedia describes it as a 'sub-audio oscillator'. In my case, I could see the fluctuations on the HT rail with an oscilloscope.

The problem was solved by replacing the reservoir/filter capacitor with a new one. The ratings of the original are no longer available (8µF/16µF) so I replaced it with a dual 16µF from Cricklewood. Their selection is here.

So, as Edward Huggins says, check the DC conditions!
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