Thanks very much, Ed. The SL624C was certainly a versatile IC.
I also had a vague recollection of the LM373 from the same era. For this, some data is available on the web. It was somewhat different, though, being a communications IF amplifier, which could be operated with agc (for AM and SSB) or in limiting mode (for FM) with AM, FM and SSB demodulators. There was a separate AM demodulator (of the rectifying type), and a multiplier that could be used as either an SSB demodulator (fed by an external BFO) or as an FM quadrature demodulator. But it is noted that it could be used as a synchronous demodulator. In this case I imagine that an external limiting amplifier would be required to provide a reference feed to the multiplier.
I have since found some additional useful references on the web, namely:
Prof. Tucker’s 1954 article at:
http://www.thevalvepage.com/radtech/synchro/synchro.htm
Pat Hawker’s 1972 Wireless World articles at:
http://www.epanorama.net/sff/Radio/C...0Part%201.pdf; and:
http://www.epanorama.net/sff/Radio/C...20Part%202.pdf
And the 1957 Costas paper:
http://www.costasarrays.org/costasre...ynchronous.pdf
Cheers,