The notion that the “Q” symbol stems from the shape of the TO18 case might run into a chronology difficulty. We can trace use of “Q” back to at least mid-1956. On the other hand, a preliminary search finds no reference to TO18 earlier than the 1960s.
Perversely, something I did come across was the use of “T” for tube in a 1951 article that was written by a RCA staffer:
Cheers,