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Old 2nd Aug 2017, 11:54 am   #16
red16v
Heptode
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Winchester, Hampshire, UK.
Posts: 638
Default Re: The PAL Freeze Frame Machine

Quote:
Originally Posted by retroteck View Post
The design was quite clever in certain respects. In the days before fast FIFO memory was widely available the circuit used 16 x 200nS access time static ram chips, two for each of the 8 bit ADC data lines. Because of the slow access time of these rams it meant storing 8 consecutive samples of each of the 8 ADC bits serially into latches and then writing the parallel output of these into memory every 500 nS or so.
Similarly for reading, each ram chip outputed data to an 8 to 1 data selector and was clocked out serially to the approprate DAC input data line.
Using static ram obviously meant generating seperate read and write addresses for the memory as well.
The technique you're describing was used in the Quantel DFS1751 frame synchroniser. It was the leading steady workhorse throughout the broadcast industry in the early/mid 80's. Memory chips in the day didn't have enough speed to be 'loaded' serially and so Quantel adopted a parallel load method - I think it was called 'barrell loading'? - sequentially pop the serial samples into a line of latches then 'barrell' load them all in the memory chips at the same time.
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