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Old 19th Feb 2018, 1:57 pm   #1
MrBungle
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Join Date: Jun 2016
Location: London, UK.
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Default W7ZOI power meter (AD8307 based)

Needed a new power meter as I blew up the sensor on my HP one months ago. I can now understand why there are so many meters without power sensors. Not willing to pay the price for a replacement, I looked at EMRFD and found the W7ZOI power meter.

This particular unit is tested by me from -72 to +13dBm (35uV to 1V RMS) and 1-180MHz and is flat to within 1dBm. This is somewhat limited due to my signal generation and attenuation capability being relatively restricted. If anyone has a Marconi 2019A they want to get rid of, please let me know

Schematics and article here: http://www.qsl.net/sz1a/download/bui...er%20meter.pdf

I bought the AD8307's from Aliexpress from China for around £2.80 for 10. They are £10.15 each (!) on RS. Seem to work absolutely fine. Enclosure is a Pomona box from an ebay lot. I would use a die cast / eddystone box if there wasn't one on hand. Power is fed through one of the screw holes while I wait for some feed through capacitors to arrive.

Due to the linear response, if you have a DMM that can do math, you can hook this up and enter the M and C calibration constants (Y=MX+C). M is volts per decibel and C is the 0 dBm intersection voltage. This will then read dBm on the meter display!

Calibration is pretty simple. Stick a reference signal (I used 0dBm) on your generator and write down the voltage, then stick a 20dB attenuator inline with the PM and write down the voltage again. The M value is quotient of the difference of the two voltages and 20. The C value is derived by entering 0 to start with then applying 0dBm. The offset from zero is the C value. You can of course use a programmable calculator, graph or any other method to read the power with a normal DMM.

The buffer amplifier with LPF on the output is 100% necessary - the AD8307 output is quite sensitive so isolation is needed. The loop in the input resistor is actually a carefully (not) wound inductor which stops some UHF pick up. It was quite unstable without that little loop!

Construction is very ugly but it works.

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Will be doing more SMD stuff. It's cheaper and not as hard as it looks. Tweezers and beer make it workable
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